{"id":720,"date":"2026-07-23T15:20:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T06:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/briefing\/2026-07-23-brown-bullhead-transmissible-cancer-zh\/"},"modified":"2026-07-23T15:20:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T06:20:00","slug":"2026-07-23-brown-bullhead-transmissible-cancer-zh","status":"publish","type":"briefing","link":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/briefing\/2026-07-23-brown-bullhead-transmissible-cancer-zh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6de1\u6c34\u9c7c\u9996\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\u81ea\u7136\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u5728\u9c7c\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u52a8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>2026-07-23 15:20 KST<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nature\u4e8e2026\u5e747\u670822\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4brown bullhead catfish\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u53d8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f1a\u5728\u9c7c\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u5173\u952e\u662f\uff0c\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u672c\u8eab\u6539\u53d8\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u88ab\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u5b83\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5206\u6790\u4e86Lake Memphremagog\u4e2dbrown bullhead catfish\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u53d8\uff0c\u8be5\u6e56\u6a2a\u8de8Vermont\u548cQuebec\u3002Nature\u8bba\u6587\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c5\u53d8\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u6761\u9c7c\u4f53\u5185\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514b\u9686\u6027\u4f20\u67d3\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u8c31\u7cfb\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\u95f4\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u5c06\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u52a8\u7269\u4e2d\u7b2c\u56db\u7c7b\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6848\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5df2\u77e5\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u80bf\u7624\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u914d\u5bf9\u975e\u80bf\u7624\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684whole-genome sequencing\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u548c\u6838\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u6bd4\u4e0e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u9c7c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u80bf\u7624\u6837\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u4f46\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\u591a\u8fbe\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u3002\u6b64\u524d\u5728Lake Memphremagog\u7684\u91c7\u6837\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c2014-2017\u5e74\u95f423-37%\u7684brown bullhead\u6837\u672c\u6709\u75c5\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/brown-bullhead-transmissible-cancer-zh.png\" alt=\"\u89e3\u91cabrown bullhead catfish\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u53d8\u548c\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u8c31\u7cfb\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u751f\u6001\u56fe\" loading=\"eager\" \/><figcaption class=\"op-briefing-image-caption\">\u5236\u4f5c\u56fe\u7247\uff1aONEPRESS\u7528\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u753b\u9762\u5448\u73b0brown bullhead catfish\u75c5\u53d8\u548c\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u8c31\u7cfb\u4f20\u64ad\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u73b0\u573a\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6539\u53d8\u7406\u89e3<\/h2>\n<p>\u81ea\u7136\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u6b64\u524d\u5df2\u5728\u72d7\u3001Tasmanian devil\u548c\u591a\u79cdbivalve species\u4e2d\u88ab\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u50cfparasite\u4e00\u6837\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u79cd\u7fa4\u4e2d\u79fb\u52a8\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u514d\u75ab\u9003\u9038\u3001\u6c34\u8d28\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u538b\u529b\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u764c\u75c7\u8fdb\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u6837\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u5c1a\u672a\u786e\u5b9a\u3002UVM\u79f0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u5bdf\u7e41\u6b96\u5b63\u5bc6\u96c6\u63a5\u89e6\u3001\u5e95\u6816\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0esediment\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u5929\u7136arsenic\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5bf9\u9c7c\u7c7b\u79cd\u7fa4\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9650\u5236\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u770b\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u540c\u4e00\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u8c31\u7cfb\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u66f4\u591a\u6e56\u6cca\u548c\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u5b83\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u8ba9\u4f20\u64ad\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u8bfb\u8005\u5e94\u4eceNature\u8bba\u6587\u6838\u67e5\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u6837\u672c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4eceUVM\u53d1\u5e03\u5185\u5bb9\u6838\u67e5\u5b9e\u5730\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u98ce\u9669\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b98\u65b9\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-026-10828-6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nature\u8bba\u6587\uff1a\u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u9996\u6b21\u8303\u56f4<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uvm.edu\/uvmnews\/news\/more-parasites-tumors-vermont-scientists-discover-transmissible-cancer-catfish\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UVM\u53d1\u5e03\uff1a\u5b9e\u5730\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u98ce\u9669\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u5269\u4f59\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nature\u4e8e2026\u5e747\u670822\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4brown bullhead catfish\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u53d8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f1a\u5728\u9c7c\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u5173\u952e\u662f\uff0c\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u672c\u8eab\u6539\u53d8\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u88ab\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u5b83\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":[],"class_list":["post-720","briefing","type-briefing","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/briefing\/720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/briefing"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/briefing"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}