{"id":1786,"date":"2026-09-04T05:56:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T20:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/briefing\/2026-09-04-eu-customs-ecommerce-reform-vi\/"},"modified":"2026-09-04T05:56:00","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T20:56:00","slug":"2026-09-04-eu-customs-ecommerce-reform-vi","status":"publish","type":"briefing","link":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/briefing\/2026-09-04-eu-customs-ecommerce-reform-vi\/","title":{"rendered":"EU ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch h\u1ea3i quan l\u1edbn, bu\u1ed9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u"},"content":{"rendered":"

2026-09-04 05:56 KST<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 9, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thu\u1ebf quan sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, khi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i EU b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng EU, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. M\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ea3i quan c\u1ee7a EU v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 9 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed. M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u20ac3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 7, ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 11, m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed n\u00e0y s\u1ebd do \u1ee6y ban x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2028.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi mua s\u1eafm \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c chi ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n sau khi giao h\u00e0ng. Lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ngo\u00e0i EU l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mua h\u00e0ng. Nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t l\u00ean t\u1edbi 6% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf \u20ac3 v\u00e0 ph\u00ed m\u1edbi c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n

KH\u00d4NG. M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u20ac3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u01b0u ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u20ac150, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2026 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2028. Ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd trong c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed ri\u00eang bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed ki\u1ec3m tra b\u01b0u ki\u1ec7n t\u0103ng l\u00ean. D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bn\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 11, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau r\u00f5 trong ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"EU
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng AI \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, quan s\u00e1t hay th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

C\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan EU t\u1ea1i Lille, Ph\u00e1p, s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. Data Hub thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro cao. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed s\u1ebd b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2028 v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2034.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd?<\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng EU c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00ed tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a EU hay kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u20ac3 v\u1edbi ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IOSS c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n theo qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u gi\u00e1 chung c\u1ee7a EU.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i?<\/h2>\n

Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bs\u1ebd ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eef k\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean C\u00f4ng b\u00e1o. \u1ee6y ban ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c thi chi ti\u1ebft. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, gi\u00e1 mua th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh cho t\u1eebng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn trong c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/h2>\n

EU \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c 9\uc6d4 3\uc77c \ucd5c\uc885 \uc2b9\uc778<\/a><\/p>\n

EU \uc9d1\ud589\uc704 \uad00\uc138 \uac1c\ud3b8 \uc124\uba85<\/a><\/p>\n

\uc720\ub7fd\uc758\ud68c \ud569\uc758 \uc124\uba85<\/a><\/p>\n

EUR-Lex \u20ac3 \uc784\uc2dc \uad00\uc138 \ubc95\ubb38<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng EU \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i chung c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt h\u1ea3i quan. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a, c\u00f2n ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd, thu\u1ebf quan t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi 3 euro v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":[],"class_list":["post-1786","briefing","type-briefing","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/briefing\/1786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/briefing"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/briefing"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onepress.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}